Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, yatorewe kuba perezida none ku wa gatandatu tariki ya 14 Gicurasi 2022, nyuma y’urupfu rw’uwahoze ari umuyobozi Sheikh Khalifa.
Ibiro ntaramakuru WAM byavuze ko uyu mugabo w’imyaka 61 yatowe ku bwumvikane n’inama nkuru y’ikirenga, abaye umuyobozi w’igihugu gikungahaye kuri peteroli cyashinzwe na se mu 1971.
Sheikh Mohamed, bakunze kwita ‘MBZ’, yahuye n’abagize Inama Nkuru y’ikirenga, igizwe n’abategetsi b’aba Emirate [Emirates], barindwi ba UAE, mu gihe iki gihugu cyinjiye mu cyunamo cya murumuna we Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan.
Kuzamuka kwa Sheikh Mohamed, byari byitezwe cyane, Kuko byatangiye kugarukwaho mu gihe Sheikh Khalifa yari atangiye kurwana n’ubuzima.
Mu gihe gito cye cy’ubuyobozi, Leta zunze ubumwe z’Abarabu zashyize umuntu mu kirere, zohereza iperereza kuri Mars maze zifungura reaction ya mbere ya kirimbuzi, mu gihe yakoresheje ingufu zatewe inkunga na peteroli kugira ngo iteze imbere politiki y’ububanyi n’amahanga.
Ifatanije cyane na Arabiya Sawudite, yagaragaye nk’umuyobozi w’iburasirazuba bwo hagati bwahinduwe kuva aho ibihugu by’abarabu byasubiye inyuma ndetse no kugabanya uruhare rw’Amerika, kugirana umubano na Isiraheli ndetse no mu ntambara yo kurwanya abarwanyi bashyigikiwe na Irani muri Yemeni.
Ibitangazamakuru bitandukanye byari bimaze kwita Sheikh Mohamed nk’umutegetsi wa Abu Dhabi.
Sheikh Mohamed, wambaye kandura cyangwa ikanzu yoroheje yijimye, yari afite pall mu masengesho yo gushyingura umuvandimwe we washyinguwe mu irimbi rya Abu Dhabi nyuma y’amasaha make apfuye, hakurikijwe imigenzo y’abayisilamu.
Ibendera ryarururukijwe mu ri kimwe cya kabiri muri UAE kandi ubucuruzi n’ibiro bya leta bifunzwe iminsi itatu mugihe iki gihugu cyinjiye mugihe cy’iminsi 40 y’icyunamo kuri Sheikh Khalifa wategetse kuva 2004.
Abayobozi bakomeje ku Isi batanze ubutumwa bw’ihumure k’ubw’urupfu rwa Sheikh Khalifa barimo Perezida wa Amerika Joe Biden, Perezida w’Uburusiya Vladimir Putin, Umwamikazi w’Ubwongereza Elizabeth, Minisitiri w’intebe wa Isiraheli Naftali Bennett na Irani, bagaragaza ubufatanye butandukanye bw’Abarabu.
Ku cyumweru, Perezida w’Ubufaransa, Emmanuel Macron, azerekeza i Abu Dhabi guha icyubahiro nyakwigendera umuyobozi wa Emirati, nk’uko ibiro bye byatangaje.
Abaturanyi ba Arabiya Sawudite bahagaritse siporo n’imyidagaduro kandi ibihugu byinshi byatangaje ibihe by’icyunamo.
Sheikh Mohamed wagizwe igikomangoma cya Abu Dhabi mu Gushyingo 2004, ni umuhungu wa gatatu wa Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahayan – washinze UAE.
Yabaye umuyobozi wungirije w’ingabo n’umuyobozi w’inama nyobozi ya Abu Dhabi, igenzura imari nini ya Emirate ikorera kuri 90% by’ibikomoka kuri peteroli mu gihugu.
UEB, icyahoze ari icyicaro cy’Ubwongereza, yavuye mu birindiro by’ubutayu ijya mu bihugu byateye imbere mu mateka yayo magufi, bitewe n’ubutunzi bwa peteroli ndetse no kuzamuka kwa Dubai nk’ikigo cy’ubucuruzi n’imari.
Sheikh Mohamed yagize uruhare runini nyuma yuko Sheikh Khalifa asubiye kugaragara mu ruhame mu 2014, ubwo yabagwaga kubera indwara ya Stroke. Gusa kugeza magingo aya, impamvu y’urupfu rwe ntiratangazwa.
